Minggu, 19 Maret 2017

Commonly Misused Words and Confusingly Related Words

Commonly Misused Words
There are a lot of words in English that look or sound alike but have very different meanings. Words that sound alike but are different in spelling, meaning or origin is called homophone. Writers often confuse and misuse these words. It’s helpful to use a dictionary to look up the meaning of the word in question. Here is the example of commonly misused words with definition.
·         lose, loose
Lose –  Become unable to find something or have something taken away from you.
Example : Ami ate less so that she could lose weight
Loose – Unbound or not tight (adjective)
Example : Diana lost so much weight her pants were loose.
·         desert and dessert.
A desert is a barren or uninhabited place; an older meaning of the word is "what one deserves", as in the idiom just deserts. A dessert is the last course of a meal.
·         hear and here.
 To hear is to detect a sound with one's ears. Here refers to one's immediate location.
·         to and too.
Too means "in excess" or "also". To is a preposition or is a part of a verb in the infinitive. At the end of a sentence to may also refer to a dropped verb in the infinitive.
Standard: I have too much time on my hands.
Standard: Kick it to me.
·         woman and women.
 Woman is the singular form of the word for an adult human female. Women is the plural form.
·         want, won't and wont.
Want means the act of desiring or wishing for something. Won't is a contraction for "will not", while wont is a word meaning "accustomed" or "inclined to" (as an adjective) or "habit or custom" (as a noun).

Confusingly Related Words
Confusingly related word is a verb that are interconnected. This verb has the same meaning or almost the same but used differently.
·         Many, Much
Many – is used when referring to a large but definite number. Many refers to things that can be counted.
I have too many shoes.
Much – is used when referring to something great in quantity, amount, extent or degree. Much refers to things that can not be counted.
You have too much time.
·         Chose, Select
Chose  : use to chose between two things
I chose the brown dress not the blue dress
Select  : use to chose between a lot of things
Let’s select your favourite cake in this store
·         Borrow, Lend
Borrow – Something that belongs to somebody else, with the promise it will be returned.
Example: Ami borrowed some books in library.
Lend – Give the use of something to somebody for a short time.
Example: Diana lent me her sweater today.

References:



Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar